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loconet:lnpe-parms-de

LocoNet Parameter Summary

LocoNet® Personal Use version definitions 1.0
All Copyrights and rights reserved, Digitrax 1997


Erläuterung

ms- und ls- Bits

In einem Argument können nur 7 Bit übertragen werden. Bestimmte Daten, wie beispielsweise die Lokadressen, umfassen aber mehr Bits, im Fall der Lokadresse sind es 11 Bits. Die Daten müssen dann auf zwei Argumente aufgeteilt werden: In einem Argument werden die höchstwertigen Stellen = ms-Bits (vom englischen most significant), in einem anderen die niedrigwertigsten Stellen = ls-Bits (von englischen least significant).

Slot

Bei Digitalzentralen wird in der Regel angegeben wie viele Loks gleichzeitig gesteuert werden können. Für jede gleichzeitig gesteuerte Lok gibt es in der Zentrale einen sog. Slot. In diesem wird der aktuelle Soll-Zustand (Lokadresse, Fahrstufen, Fahrtrichtung, Funktionen, usw.) einer Lok zwischengespeichert. Die Fahrregler greifen auf diese Slots zu und ändern dort den Soll-Zustand, sie senden also keine Befehle direkt an die Lok. Die Zentrale wiederum sendet jeweils die Daten aus den Slots über das Gleis.


Parameter

Name Description Bits/Range
ADR 7 ls-bit Lok-Adresse kurze Lok-Adresse, CV18 wenn ADR2 > 0
ADR2 7 ms-bits der Lok-Adresse Wenn 0, dann wird die kurze Adresse verwendet; CV17
SW1 7 ls-bits der Magnetartikel-Adresse 0,A6,A5,A4,A3,A2,A1,A0
SW1 4 ms-bit der Magnetartikel-Adresse und Kontrollbits 0,0,DIR,ON,A10,A9,A8,A7
DIR, Stellrichtung des Magnetartikels 1=gerade(grün), 0=abzweigend(rot)
ON, Schaltzustand Ausgang 1=An, 0=Aus
SLOT 7 bit Slot-Nummer 0..127
SRC 7 bit Quell-Slot-Nummer 0..127
DEST 7 bit Ziel-Slot-Nummer 0..127
SL1 7 bit Slave-Slot-Nummer 0..127
SL2 7 bit Master-Slot-Nummer 0..127
SPD Geschwindigkeit 0x00=Geschwindigkeit 0 ,Anhalten
0x01=Geschwindigkeit 0 Notbremsung EMERGENCY stop
0x02-0x7F Geschwindigkeitsstufen ,0x7F=Höchstgeschwindigkeit
DIRF Fahrrichtung und Funktionen F0 bis F4 0,0,DIR,F0,F4,F3,F2,F1
SND slot sound 0,0,0,0,F8,F7,F6,F5
STAT1 Slot Status inkl. Geschwindigkeitsstufen siehe unten
SS2 Slot Status 2 0,0,0,0,D3,D2,0,D0
D0 1=this slot has suppressed ADV consist
D2 1=expansion ID1/2 is not ID usage
D3 1=expansion IN ID1/2, 0=encoded alias
LOPC Kopie der Kommando-Codes Das 7. Bit wird 0 gesetzt
ACK1 Antwort-Code 0=fehlgeschlagen
IN1 6-ls Bits der Rückmelder-Adresse 0,A6,A5,A4,A3,A2,A1,A0
IN2 4-ms Bits der Rückmelder-Adresse und Status 0,X,I,L,A10,A9,A8,A7-
X, Steuerbit 0=für zukünftige Verwendung reserviert
I, Eingangsquelle 0=DS54, 1=Schalter
L, Rückmelde-Zustand 0=deaktiviert, 1=aktiv
SN1 7 ls Bits der Adresse des Weichen-Lage-Rückmelders 0,A6,A5,A4,A3,A2,A1,A0
SN2 4 ms Bits des Adresse des Weichen-Lage-Rückmelders und Status 0,1,I,L,A10,A9,A8,A7
I, Eingangstyp 1=Weiche, 0=sonstiges
L, Rückmeldezustand 0=deaktiviert, 1=aktiviert
SN2 Alternatives Format für 4 ms Bits der Adresse des Weichen-Lage-Rückmelders und Status 0,0,C,T,A10,A9,A8,A7
C, Zustand des Ausgangs für Gerade 0=Aus, 1=An
T, Zustand des Ausgangs für Abzweigend 0=Aus, 1=An
ID1 Fahrregler/PC ID, wenn Bit4 in SS2 = 1 7 ls Bits
ID2 Fahrregler/PC ID, wenn Bit4 in SS2 = 1 7 ms Bits


Slot Status 1

  • D7-SL_SPURGE
    • 1=SLOT purge en,ALSO adrSEL (INTERNAL use only, not seen on NET!)
      CONDN/CONUP: bit encoding-Control double linked Consist List


2 BITS for Consist

  • D6-SL_CONUP
  • D3-SL_CONDN
    • 11=LOGICAL MID CONSIST , Linked up AND down
    • 10=LOGICAL CONSIST TOP, Only linked downwards
    • 01=LOGICAL CONSIST SUB-MEMBER, Only linked upwards
    • 00=FREE locomotive, no CONSIST indirection/linking
      ALLOWS "CONSISTS of CONSISTS". Uplinked means that Slot SPD number is now SLOT adr of SPD/DIR and STATUS of consist. i.e. is an Indirect pointer. This Slot has same BUSY/ACTIVE bits as TOP of Consist. TOP is loco with SPD/DIR for whole consist. (top of list). BUSY/ACTIVE: bit encoding for SLOT activity


2 BITS for BUSY/ACTIVE

  • D5-SL_BUSY
  • D4-SL_ACTIVE
    • 11=IN_USE loco adr in SLOT -REFRESHED
    • 10=IDLE loco adr in SLOT, not refreshed
    • 01=COMMON loco adr IN SLOT, refreshed
    • 00=FREE SLOT, no valid DATA, not refreshed


3 BITS for Decoder TYPE encoding for this SLOT

  • D2-SL_SPDEX
  • D1-SL_SPD14
  • D0-SL_SPD28
    • 010=14 step MODE
    • 001=28 step. Generate Trinary packets for this Mobile ADR
    • 000=28 step/ 3 BYTE PKT regular mode
    • 011=128 speed mode packets
    • 111=128 Step decoder, Allow Advanced DCC consisting
    • 100=28 Step decoder ,Allow Advanced DCC consisting


Slots

Nr. Description
0 dispatch
1 - 119 active locos
120 - 127 reserved for System and Master control
123 Fast Clock
124 Programming Track
127 Command Station Options


Programmer track

Der Zugriff auf das Programmiergleis erflogt als Spezial-Slot #124 ( $7C, 0x7C). Es ist eine voll asynchron geteilte System-Resource.
Zum Start eines Programmier-Tasks in Slot 124 schreiben. Es erfolgt unmittelbar ein LACK acknowledge, Das anzeigt, welche Programmierung erlaubt ist. Wenn ein gültiger Programmier-Task gestartet ist, wird beim letzten (asynchronen) Programmier-Abschluss ein Slot-Lesen <E7> von Slot 124 gesendet. Dies ist die abschliessende Task-Status-Antwort.

Parameters

Name Description Bits/Range
ACK1¹ response code 0=busy/aborted, 1=accepted(OPC_SL_RD_DATA), 0x40=accepted blind(OPC_SL_RD_DATA), 0x7F=not implemented
PCMD programmer command (0 will abort current operation) 0,WR,BM,TY1,TY0,OPS,0,0
WR, Write/Read 1=Write, 0=Read
MD, Byte mode 1=byte operation, 0=bit operation (if possible)
OPS, Ops Mode 1=Mainline, 0=PT
PSTAT² programmer error flags 0,0,0,0,D3,D2,D1,D0
D3 1=User aborted
D2 1=No read ack
D1 1=No write ack
D0 1=Programming track empty
HOPSA operations mode programming 7 bit high addres, 0 if service mode (POM)
LOPSA operations mode programming 7 bit low addres, 0 if service mode (POM)
CVH CV# 0,0,CV9,CV8,0,0D7,CV7
CVL CV# 0,CV6,CV5,CV4,CV3,CV2,CV1,CV0
DATA7 data 0,D6,D5,D4,D3,D2,D1,D0

¹) Note that the <7F> code will occur in Operations Mode Read requests if the System is not configured for and has no Advanced Acknowlegement detection installed.. Operations Mode requests can be made and executed whilst a current Service Mode programming task is keeping the Programming track BUSY. If a Programming request is rejected, delay and resend the complete request later. Some readback operations can keep the Programming track busy for up to a minute. Multiple devices, throttles/PC's etc, can share and sequentially use the Programming track as long as they correctly interpret the response messages . Any Slot RD from the master will also contain the Programmer Busy status in bit 3 of the <TRK> byte.

²) This <E7> response is issued whenever a Programming task is completed. It echos most of the request information and returns the PSTAT status code to indicate how the task completed. If a READ was requested <DATA7> and <CVH> contain the returned data, if the PSTAT indicates a successful readback (typically =0). Note that if a Paged Read fails to detect a successful Page write acknowledge when first setting the Page register, the read will be aborted, showing no Write acknowledge flag D1=1


Type codes

Byte Mode Ops Mode TY1 TY0 Meaning
1 0 0 0 Paged mode byte Read/Write on Service Track
1 0 0 0 Paged mode byte Read/Write on Service Track
1 0 0 1 Direct mode byteRead/Write on Service Track
0 0 0 1 Direct mode bit Read/Write on Service Track
x 0 1 0 Physical Register byte Read/Write on Service Track
x 0 1 1 Service Track- reserved function
1 1 0 0 Ops mode Byte program, no feedback
1 1 0 1 Ops mode Byte program, feedback
0 1 0 0 Ops mode Bit program, no feedback
0 1 0 1 Ops mode Bit program, feedback



Multi Sense

Power and transponding information is brought with the OPC_MULTI_SENSE opcode.

Power

Variable Value
ARG1 ?
ARG2 ?
ARG3 ?
ARG4 ?


Transponding

Variable Value
ARG1 type, present/absent, and high part board address
ARG2 low part board address and Zone A to H in the lower 4 bits
ARG3 high part of transponding mobile decoder address
ARG4 low part of transponding mobile decoder address


Functions 9-12

Digitrax Uhlenbrock
Variable Value Variable Value
OPC OPC_IMM_PACKET OPC OPC_UHLI_FUN
REPS 0x24 for short and 0x34 for long address Arg1 0x20
DHI 0x02 or 0x04 + high bits of address and functions Arg2 Slot#
IM1 long address Lo Arg3 0x07
IM2 long address Hi Arg4 f9=0x10, f10=0x20, f11=0x40
IM3 0x20 + function bits & 0x7f
IM4 0x00
IM5 0x00
IM1 short address
IM2 0x20 + function bits & 0x7f
IM3 0x00
IM4 0x00
IM5 0x00


Functions 13-20

Digitrax Uhlenbrock
Variable Value Variable Value
OPC OPC_IMM_PACKET OPC OPC_UHLI_FUN
REPS 0x34 for short and 0x44 for long address Arg1 0x20
DHI 0x02 or 0x04 + high bits of address and functions Arg2 Slot#
IM1 long address Lo Arg3 0x05=f12+f20+f28, 0x08=f13-f19
IM2 long address Hi Arg4 f12=0x10, f20=0x20, f28=0x40, f13=0x01…f19=0x40
IM3 0x5E
IM4 function bits & 0x7f
IM5 0x00
IM1 short address
IM2 0x5E
IM3 function bits & 0x7f
IM4 0x00
IM5 0x00


Functions 21-28

Digitrax Uhlenbrock
Variable Value Variable Value
OPC OPC_IMM_PACKET OPC OPC_UHLI_FUN
REPS 0x34 for short and 0x44 for long address Arg1 0x20
DHI 0x06 + high bits of address and functions Arg2 Slot#
IM1 long address Lo Arg3 0x09
IM2 long address Hi Arg4 f21=0x01…f27=0x40
IM3 0x5F
IM4 function bits & 0x7f
IM5 0x00
IM1 short address
IM2 0x5F
IM3 function bits & 0x7f
IM4 0x00
IM5 0x00


Fast Clock


The system FAST clock and parameters are implemented in Slot#123 <7B>.
Use <EF> to write new clock information, Slot read of 0x7B,<BB><7B>.., will return current System clock information, and other throttles will update to this SYNC. Note that all attached display devices keep a current clock calculation based on this SYNC read value, i.e. devices MUST not continuously poll the clock SLOT to generate time, but use this merely to restore SYNC and follow current RATE etc. This clock slot is typically "pinged" or read SYNC'd every 70 to 100 seconds , by a single user, so all attached devices can synchronise any phase drifts. Upon seeing a SYNC read, all devices should reset their local sub-minute phase counter and invalidate the SYNC update ping generator.

Parameters

Name Description Bits/Range
CLK_RATE Clock rate 0=Freeze clock, 1=normal 1:1 rate, 10=10:1 etc, max VALUE is 7F/128 to 1
FRAC_MINSH/L FRAC mins hi/lo are a sub-minute counter , depending on the CLOCK generator. Not for ext. usage. This counter is reset when valid <E6><7B> SYNC msg seen.
256-MINS_60 This is FAST clock MINUTES subtracted from 256. Modulo 0-59
256-HRS_24 This is FAST clock HOURS subtracted from 256. Modulo 0-23
DAYS number of 24 Hr clock rolls, positive count
CLK_CNTRL Clock Control Byte D6- 1=This is valid Clock information, 0=ignore this <E6><7B>, SYNC reply
ID1/2 This is device ID last setting the clock. <00><00> shows no set has happened, <7F><7x> are reserved for PC access


Stationary Broadcast Command

Note that a 3 byte DCC track packet configured as:

<sync> ,<1011-1111>,<1000-D c b a > <ecb> 

is a DCC Broadcast Address to Stationary decoders. Broadcast LocoNet Switch adr is then

<SW2>=<0,0,a,D-1,1,1,1>, <SW1>=<0,1,1,1-1,0,c,b>


Stationary Interrogate Command

The DCC packet

<sync>,<1011-1111>,<1100-D c b a> <ecb>

is an Interrogation for all DS54's. This causes a 2 LocoNet <B1> messages encoding both Output state and Input state, for each sensor adr a/b/c encodes. Interrogate LocoNet Switch adr is

<SW2>=<0,0,a,1-0,1,1,1>, <SW1>= <0,1,1,1-1,0,c,b>

This is generated by DCS100 at power ON, and scans all 8 inputs of all DS54's.

loconet/lnpe-parms-de.txt · Last modified: 2018/11/12 08:56 by 127.0.0.1